DSpace
 

Rubicon Research Repository >
Rubicon Foundation Archive >
Technical Reports and Workshops >
Defence R&D Canada (DRDC) >

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/7612

Title: The Effects of Exposure Time, Pressure and Cold on Hand Skin Temperature and Manual Performance When Wearing Three-Fingered Neoprene Gloves.
Authors: Morrison, JB
Zander, JK
Keywords: EXPOSURE(PHYSIOLOGY)
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
FINGERS
GLOVES
SKIN(ANATOMY)
COLD WATER
HEAT
DIVERS
HANDS
NEOPRENE
HYPERBARIC CHAMBERS
MANUAL OPERATION
MOISTURE CONTENT
SENSITIVITY
STRENGTH(PHYSIOLOGY)
TEMPERATURE
SKILLS
THREE FINGEREDNEOPRENE GLOVES
Issue Date: 2008
Publisher: DEFENCE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TORONTO (CANADA)
Citation: ADA485813
Abstract: Cold water immersion and protective gloves are associated with decreased manual performance. Although neoprene gloves slow hand cooling, there is little information on whether they provide sufficient protection when diving in cold water. Nine divers wearing 3-fingered neoprene gloves and dry suits were immersed in water at 25 C and at 4 C, at depths of 0.5 msw and 40 msw in a hyperbaric chamber. Skin temperatures were measured at the hand, forearm, chest and head. Grip strength, tactile sensitivity and manual dexterity were measured at 3 time intervals. There was an exponential decay in finger and back of hand skin temperatures with exposure time in 4 C water. Finger and back of hand skin temperatures were lower at 40 msw than at 0.5 msw. There was no effect of pressure or temperature on grip strength. Tactile sensitivity decreased linearly with finger skin temperature at both pressures. Manual dexterity was not affected by finger skin temperature at 0.5 msw, but decreased with fall in finger skin temperature at 40 msw. Results show that neoprene gloves do not provide adequate thermal protection in 4 C water. Impairment of manual performance is dependent on the type of task, depth and exposure time.
Description: Citation Status: Active; Citation Classification: Unclassified; Title Classification: Unclassified; Report Classification: Unclassified; Identifier Classification: Unclassified; Abstract Classification: Unclassified; Distribution Limitation(s): 01 - APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; Information provided by the Defence R&D Canada (http://www.drdc-rddc.gc.ca/) is considered public information and may be distributed or copied unless otherwise specified. Use of appropriate byline/photo/image credits is requested.
Gov't Doc # : ADA485813
CR2007-164
W8811-99-7606
URI: http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/7612
Appears in Collections:Defence R&D Canada (DRDC)

Files in This Item:

File Description SizeFormat
ADA485813.pdf224KbAdobe PDFView/Open

All items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.

 

  Copyright © 2004-2006 Rubicon Foundation, Inc. - Feedback